What is the discriminant in math?

What is the discriminant in math?

discriminant, in mathematics, a parameter of an object or system calculated as an aid to its classification or solution. In the case of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, the discriminant is b2 − 4ac; for a cubic equation x3 + ax2 + bx + c = 0, the discriminant is a2b2 + 18abc − 4b3 − 4a3c − 27c2.

What does discriminant value mean?

The value of the discriminant shows how many roots f(x) has: – If b2 – 4ac > 0 then the quadratic function has two distinct real roots. – If b2 – 4ac = 0 then the quadratic function has one repeated real root.

How do you find the discriminant of a cubic equation?

Δ = b² – 4ac. If the discriminant Δ is zero, the equation has a double root, i.e. there is a unique x that makes the equation zero, and it counts twice as a root. If the discriminant is not zero, there are two distinct roots.

What is a discriminant example?

Example: Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2×2 – 3x + 8 = 0. Comparing the equation with ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get a = 2, b = -3, and c = 8. So the discriminant is, Δ OR D = b2 − 4ac = (-3)2 – 4(2)(8) = 9 – 64 = -55.

What is the discriminant of 2×2 4x 3 0?

The given equation is of the form ax2 + bx + c = 0 where a = 2 b = – 4 andc = 3. Therefore the discriminantb2 – 4ac = – 42 – 4 × 2 × 3 = 16 – 24 = – 8 < 0So the given equation has no real roots.

Does discriminant have real roots?

When the discriminant is greater than 0, there are two distinct real roots. When the discriminant is equal to 0, there is exactly one real root. When the discriminant is less than zero, there are no real roots, but there are exactly two distinct imaginary roots. In this case, there is exactly one real root.

What is the discriminant of the quadratic equation 0 x2 4x 2?

8
The discriminant of the quadratic equation -x2 + 4x – 2 = 0 is 8.

What is the discriminant of 9×2 2 10x?

Which equation has the solutions? What is the discriminant of 9×2 + 2 = 10x? If x = -3 is the only x-intercept of the graph of a quadratic equation, which statement best describes the discriminant of the equation? The discriminant is 0.