What is betang house?
Betang House, or also called Long House, is a traditional house of indigenous Dayak tribe. Even though it’s only replica, the shape and contents resemble the original. The house is made from iron wood that is resistant to termites and can stand up to hundreds of years.
Who live in betang?
This Betang House is the creation of Dayaknese Tribe that lived in Kalimantan inland with group concept of life. At that time, Dayak tribes stay inland of Kalimantan and pass their live in group, together in a house called ‘Rumah Betang’ (Betang traditional house).
Where is Dayak long house?
The Upper Kapuas (so the early section of the Kapuas river that flows from East to West through the province of West Kalimantan) is maybe the best region of all Borneo to visit authentic inhabited Dayak longhouses. The city of Putussibau is a good base to visit them.
Is Long House from Indonesia?
Many of the inhabitants of the Southeast Asian island of Borneo (now Kalimantan, Indonesia and States of Sarawak and Sabah, Malaysia), the Dayak, live traditionally in buildings known as longhouses, rumah betang in Indonesia Malay or rumah panjai in Iban.
Is Long House in Malaysia?
The longhouse, or “Rumah Panjang” in Malay, is an architectural form in Borneo found throughout Sarawak. The traditional longhouse is home to most natives of Sarawak, including the Iban. A majority of the Iban population is concentrated around the Kapit district and along the Rajang River.
What are Dayak longhouses made of?
Ironwood or belian in local term is a very hard wood that is used as the main structure of the longhouse such as the beam, stilts, and column. This ironwood is known to be hard and durable for a long time. Iban and Orang Ulu longhouses are known to be built using ironwood.
Is Long house in Malaysia?
What does a long house look like?
Longhouses were symmetrical about a centerline along their length. Inside, the right and left sides were identical. The ends were usually rounded and were used as storage areas, shared by the families living in the longhouse. Some longhouses had flat ends.
What were long houses made of?
A traditional longhouse was built by using a rectangular frame of saplings, each 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) in diameter. The larger end of each sapling was placed in a posthole in the ground, and a domed roof was created by tying together the sapling tops. The structure was then covered with bark panels or shingles.
What is a Dayak longhouse?
A Dayak longhouse isn’t just the focal point of a village: it is the village. These imposing structures, sometimes over 200 meters long, can contain dozens of separate family apartments, as well as public spaces for cooking, blacksmithing, ceremonies, and social life.
Where does the Dayak long house come from?
The longhouse is one of the traditional dwellings that can be found on Borneo Island. The dwellings belong to the Dayak community which can be found in Sarawak, Malaysia, and Kalimantan, Indonesia. Other than the Dayak community, the Murut and Rungus communities of Sabah are also dwellers of the longhouse [2].
Who lived in long houses?
Longhouses were the traditional homes for many of the farming tribes of American Indians that lived in southern New England, New York, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. The Iroquois people of upstate New York were among them. To the Iroquois people, the longhouse meant much more than the building where they lived.