What type of paralysis would occur at L1?
Lumbar spinal cord injury L1-L5 Lumbar level injuries result in paralysis or weakness of the legs (paraplegia).
What level of spinal injury would render Jack quadriplegic?
C2 to C3 injuries: These injuries cut off breathing function and are usually fatal. C4: Require a ventilator for breathing and typically result in quadriplegia (paralysis of both the arms and legs) C5: Quadriplegia, but with some shoulder and elbow function.
Can L1 fracture cause paralysis?
Injuries to the L1 spine can affect hip flexion, cause paraplegia, loss of bowel/bladder control, and/or numbness in the legs.
What are some complications that can occur when injuring the vertebrae?
Spinal Cord Injury—Local Complications
- Syringomyelia. About 3% of people with SCI develop syringomyelia, which occurs when a fluid-filled cyst, or syrinx, forms within the spinal cord.
- Neuropathic joint arthropathy (or Charcot joint arthropathy)
- Spasticity.
- Cardiovascular.
- Autonomic dysreflexia.
- Respiratory.
What does L1 vertebrae control?
L1 spinal nerve provides sensation to the groin and genital regions and may contribute to the movement of the hip muscles. L2, L3, and L4 spinal nerves provide sensation to the front part of the thigh and inner side of the lower leg. These nerves also control movements of the hip and knee muscles.
How long does a L1 fracture take to heal?
This takes most of the pressure off the fractured vertebral body, and allows the vertebrae to heal. It also protects the vertebra and stops further collapse of the bone. Vertebral fractures usually take about three months to fully heal.
Why are spinal injuries permanent?
Spinal cord injuries are permanent because it’s direct damage to the nerves that send signals to the brain that controls many of our functions. While modern medicine can help partially heal some of those wounds and allow some with spinal injuries to lead independent lives, there are some injuries that are permanent.
What nerves are affected by L1?
A limited description of the specific lumbar spinal nerves includes: L1 innervates the abdominal internal obliques via the ilioinguinal nerve; L2-4 innervates iliopsoas, a hip flexor, and other muscles via the femoral nerve; L2-4 innervates adductor longus, a hip adductor, and other muscles via the obturator nerve; L5 …