What is the diet for PKU?
Diet. The main treatment for PKU is a low-protein diet that completely avoids high-protein foods (such as meat, eggs and dairy products) and controls the intake of many other foods, such as potatoes and cereals.
What can you not eat with PKU?
People with PKU must avoid foods that are high in protein like meat, fish, poultry, dairy, soy, legumes (dried beans) or nuts. Some fruits and vegetables are higher in protein than others. PHE is in almost everything except sugar, salt, oil, and water. Thankfully, many fruits and vegetables are naturally low in PHE.
Can people with PKU eat potatoes?
Vegetables: Starchy vegetables like white, sweet, purple potatoes (and fries), winter squash, corn, and peas should be eaten sparingly. Most other fresh or frozen vegetables are low in phenylalanine with the exception of the ones on the non-compliant list.
What foods do not contain phenylalanine?
Foods such as meat, fish, eggs, milk, cheese, nuts and pulses are excluded as they contain high levels of phenylalanine. Vegetables and fruit are allowed in measured amounts only! Special low protein bread, pasta, biscuits and flour are used to supplement the diet and ensure adequate calorie intake.
How can milk trigger phenylketonuria?
A dangerous buildup of phenylalanine can develop when a person with PKU eats protein-rich foods, such as milk, cheese, nuts or meat, and even grains such as bread and pasta, or eats aspartame, an artificial sweetener. This buildup of phenylalanine results in damage to nerve cells in the brain.
Can you eat rice with PKU?
Individuals with PKU cannot drink regular milk, eat regular cheese, pasta, bread, biscuits or rice. Some examples of the costs involved for common low protein foods are: $15.75 for a 400g tin of milk replacer.
Can people with PKU have cheese?
Someone with PKU cannot eat pizza, birthday cake, regular bread, yogurt, cheese, ice cream, chocolate, hot dogs, hamburgers, or turkey on Thanksgiving! Children and adults with PKU eat fruits, vegetables, and special foods very low in protein. Some cereals and crackers are okay in small amounts.
What happens when someone with PKU eat protein?
Can you have rice with PKU?
The low protein foods that they can have are imported and are expensive. These make up the majority of the diet and keep blood levels within range. Individuals with PKU cannot drink regular milk, eat regular cheese, pasta, bread, biscuits or rice.
What happens if someone with PKU eat protein?
How much protein can someone with PKU eat?
In most people with PKU, the natural protein or dietary phenylalanine is restricted to 25% or less of a regular intake to maintain blood phenylalanine concentrations within European PKU Guidelines target ranges [1].
What do people with PKU eat day-to-day?
Medical foods,shakes,powders designed for PKU
What effect does PKU have on the body?
Feeling “foggy,” or a slowed processing of information
What is a PKU diet?
The diet for PKU consists of a phenylalanine-free medical formula and carefully measured amounts of fruits, vegetables, bread, pasta, and cereals. Many people who follow a low phenylalanine (phe) food pattern eat special low protein breads and pastas.
What meat has low protein?
– Protein content: 20% – Fat content: 12% – Major ingredients: Turkey, potatoes, pea protein, fish oil – Price: $